Breakdown of Waarom moet de visagist na de montage betaald worden?
betalen
to pay
waarom
why
moeten
to have to, must
worden
to become
na
after (preposition)
de visagist
the makeup artist
de montage
the editing / the montage
Questions & Answers about Waarom moet de visagist na de montage betaald worden?
Why does this sentence use worden rather than zijn to form the passive?
This sentence uses moet ... betaald worden because it describes an action that needs to happen (dynamic obligation): the act of paying will occur after the editing. If you used moet ... betaald zijn, it would describe a state (stative necessity): the makeup artist would need to already be paid by the time the editing is done.
Why are the verbs betaald and worden placed at the very end of the sentence?
This is the standard Dutch verb cluster rule. The conjugated verb moet takes the second position after the question word Waarom. All other verbs in the phrase are pushed to the end of the clause.
How do you pronounce the 'g' in visagist and montage?
Both are French loanwords, so the 'g' is pronounced like the 's' in the English word measure, rather than the typical scraping Dutch 'g' sound.
Is it strictly wrong to say Waarom moet de visagist betaald worden na de montage?
Standard written Dutch places the time phrase before the final verb cluster. However, in casual speech, you might hear a prepositional phrase like na de montage tacked onto the very end as an afterthought.
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