Adverbs of frequency

Adverbs of Frequency

Croatian adverbs of frequency typically come before the verb they describe, though word order is flexible.

My head always hurts.
Uvijek me boli glava.
My head rarely hurts.
Rijetko me boli glava.

When asking if an event ever happens, use the adverb ikada (ever).

Do you ever go to the gym?
Idete li ikada u teretanu?

Regular Intervals

You can express that something happens at regular intervals using adverbs derived from units of time:

  • svakodnevno (daily)
  • tjedno (weekly)
  • mjesečno (monthly)
  • godišnje (yearly)
They are in the gym daily.
Oni su svakodnevno u teretani.
We pay for the apartment monthly, and the tax yearly.
Plaćamo stan mjesečno, a porez godišnje.

To specify how many times something happens, use a number followed by puta (times) and the time adverb. For example, "three times a week" is literally "three times weekly."

We exercise in the gym three times a week.
Vježbamo u teretani tri puta tjedno.
We travel twice yearly.
Putujemo dva puta godišnje.

Occasionally, Often, Sometimes, and Never

Here are a few more common adverbs:

  • povremeno (occasionally)
  • često (often)
  • ponekad (sometimes)
We occasionally talk about the problem.
Mi povremeno razgovaramo o problemu.
We often talk about art.
Često razgovaramo o umjetnosti.
Sometimes we go to the cinema.
Ponekad idemo u kino.

When using nikada (never), Croatian requires a double negative: use the negative form of the verb alongside the negative adverb.

He never drinks milk.
On nikada ne pije mlijeko.

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