Breakdown of Karar verdiğim zaman duygularıma meylettiğimi anladım.
zaman
time
anlamak
to understand
karar vermek
to decide
duygu
emotion
meyletmek
to incline / to lean towards
Questions & Answers about Karar verdiğim zaman duygularıma meylettiğimi anladım.
Why is meylettiğimi written as one solid word instead of two?
The base of this word is the noun meyil (inclination) combined with the auxiliary verb etmek (to do). When combined, the second vowel in meyil drops out, leaving meyl-. Turkish spelling rules dictate that when an auxiliary compound experiences a sound change like this vowel elision, it must be written as a single joined word: meyletmek.
How do the suffixes break down in meylettiğimi?
It consists of the verb root meylet-, followed by the object participle -tik (changing from -dik because t is a voiceless consonant), the first-person possessive -im (turning the k in -tik to ğ), and finally the accusative case marker -i because it is the direct object of anladım (I realized).
Both verdiğim and meylettiğimi use the -dik suffix. How does their function differ here?
Both use the -dik participle but for different structures. In verdiğim zaman, the participle modifies the noun zaman to create a time clause meaning 'when I decided'. In meylettiğimi, the participle acts as a noun clause functioning as the direct object of the verb. It translates to 'the fact that I leaned', and takes the accusative suffix -i to show it is the specific thing you realized.
Why does duygularıma take the dative suffix -a?
The verb meyletmek (to lean towards or incline) inherently requires the dative case to indicate the direction of the inclination. Therefore, duygularım (my emotions) takes the dative suffix -a to become duygularıma.
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