Breakdown of Top fileye çarptı mı savunma durur.
durmak
to stop, to stand
mi
question particle (mı/mi/mu/mü)
top
ball
çarpmak
to bump
Questions & Answers about Top fileye çarptı mı savunma durur.
Why does çarptı mı translate to "as soon as it hits" instead of "Did it hit?"?
This is the exact structure taught in this lesson! When the past tense is followed by the question particle (mı/mi/mu/mü), it creates a condition of immediate consequence meaning "as soon as" or "the moment that." You can tell it is not a real question because the sentence continues with the result of that action.
Why is the net in the dative case (fileye) here?
The verb çarpmak (to hit, strike, or crash into) requires the dative case for the object being hit. So the ball hits "to" the net (file-y-e).
Could I use ağ instead of file for the word "net"?
Yes, ağ is the native Turkish word for net and is widely used for fishing nets or spider webs. However, file is the standard vocabulary used in court sports like volleyball or tennis.
Why does the sentence use the aorist tense (durur) instead of the present continuous (duruyor) for "stops"?
The aorist tense is used because this sentence is stating a general rule of a game. It means "the defense always stops" whenever this condition happens. If you were describing a single specific match happening right now, you might use duruyor.