ELONIO
Log inSign up

Patron kızgın olduğuna göre, müdür bile sustu.

Patron kızgın olduğuna göre, müdür bile sustu.
Since the boss is angry, even the manager remained silent.
From Lesson 317:Since / Given that (-dığına göre)·Turkish

Questions & Answers about Patron kızgın olduğuna göre, müdür bile sustu.

Why do we need the verb olmak in olduğuna göre instead of just adding the suffixes to kızgın?
The grammar pattern -dIğInA göre can only attach to verbs. Since kızgın is an adjective ("angry"), we must use the auxiliary verb olmak ("to be") to carry the suffix. The phrase literally translates to "given the fact of his/her being angry".
How exactly do the suffixes on olduğuna break down here?
It breaks down as ol (verb root) + -duğ (the -dIk participle, with the k softening to ğ) + -u (3rd person singular possessive) + -n- (buffer letter) + -a (dative case). The dative case -a is required by the postposition göre, and the possessive -u refers to the patron (the boss).
Could I just say Patron kızgın olduğu için instead of using göre?
Yes, but there is a slight shift in nuance. While olduğu için states a direct, factual cause ("because the boss is angry"), olduğuna göre expresses a logical deduction based on an observed situation ("given that / since the boss is angry...").
Why is bile placed right after müdür?
The particle bile ("even") always goes immediately after the word or phrase it emphasizes. By placing it right after müdür, it highlights the surprise that even the manager—someone who normally might speak up—decided to stay quiet.

Learn Patron kızgın olduğuna göre, müdür bile sustu and more in Turkish

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.

  • ✓ Practice with interactive exercises
  • ✓ Track your progress with spaced repetition
  • ✓Learn at your own pace — completely free
Start learning Turkish →