Breakdown of Hem koroya kaydolabilirsin hem de yeni bir enstrüman çalabilirsin.
bir
a / an
yeni
new
çalmak
to play (an instrument) / to play (a recording, music)
de
too, also (de/da) / even if (concessive particle after conditional) / and (linking clauses)
Questions & Answers about Hem koroya kaydolabilirsin hem de yeni bir enstrüman çalabilirsin.
Why is there a de after the second hem?
The structure hem ... hem ... means "both ... and ...". Adding de to the second part (hem ... hem de ...) is very common and simply adds a bit of emphasis, similar to saying "and also". The overall meaning stays exactly the same whether you include the de or leave it out.
How does hem ... hem de ... compare to ister ... ister ... from this lesson?
While the lesson's main focus ister ... ister ... expresses indifference between two alternatives ("whether ... or ..."), hem ... hem de ... includes both options at the same time ("both ... and ..."). In this sentence, you aren't forced to choose between the choir and the instrument; you have the ability to do both.
What is the root of kaydolabilirsin and why does it look like that?
It comes from combining the noun kayıt (registration) with the helper verb olmak. When they merge, kayıt loses its second vowel (ı) and its final t softens to a d. This turns them into the single word kaydolmak (to enroll/register). From there, the ability suffix -abil, the aorist tense -ir, and the "you" personal suffix -sin are added.
Why does koro (choir) have the -ya ending?