Questions & Answers about Tren rötar yaptı, biz eve erken dönemedik.
How do we build dönemedik to mean "we could not return"?
Let's break it down! The root verb is dönmek (to return). To show inability ("could not"), we add -e and the negative suffix -me, giving us döneme- (cannot return). Then we add the past tense suffix -di and the "we" ending -k. Put it all together: dön + e + me + di + k = dönemedik (we could not return).
In dönemedik, why is the inability suffix -e instead of -a?
It follows vowel harmony. The root verb dön- has a front vowel (ö). Because of this, the inability suffix must also use a front vowel (-e). If the verb had a back vowel, like almak (to take), we would use -a instead, making it alamadık (we could not take).
Why does rötar yaptı translate to "was delayed"? Doesn't yaptı mean "did" or "made"?
Yes, yaptı means "made" or "did". Rötar means "delay". In Turkish, rather than saying a train "was delayed" passively, it is very common to use the compound verb rötar yapmak (literally "to make a delay"). So, tren rötar yaptı translates literally as "the train made a delay".
Why is the word for home instead of just ?