Breakdown of Queremos que cierren las persianas todos los días.
querer
to want; to love (a person)
que
that (relative pronoun, conjunction)
el día
the day
todo
all / everything
cerrar
to close
la persiana
the blind (window)
Questions & Answers about Queremos que cierren las persianas todos los días.
Why is cierren in the subjunctive here instead of the normal present tense cierran?
Because the first verb, Queremos (we want), expresses a desire. In Spanish, when you express a wish for someone else to do something, you use que plus the subjunctive for the second verb.
Why does cierren have an "ie" in the middle?
The infinitive is cerrar (to close). It is a stem-changing verb where the "e" becomes "ie". In the present subjunctive, -ar and -er verbs keep the exact same stem changes as they do in the normal present tense. Since this is the "they" form, the stem changes to cierr- and we add the subjunctive ending -en.
If cerrar and querer are both stem-changing verbs, why doesn't Queremos have an "ie" too?
Because stem changes for -ar and -er verbs only happen in the singular forms and the "they" form. The nosotros (we) and vosotros (you all) forms never take this stem change in the present tense or the present subjunctive, so we use the regular stem quer- to make queremos.
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