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El niño se para de la silla.

El niño se para de la silla.
The boy stands up from the chair.
From Lesson 58:Reflexive pronouns and verbs (me, te, se, nos)·Spanish (Latin America)

Questions & Answers about El niño se para de la silla.

Why is there a se before para?
Se is a reflexive pronoun. We use it here because the verb is pararse. In Spanish, verbs describing a physical action you do to your own body (like standing up, waking up, or sitting down) often use reflexive pronouns. Because el niño (he) is doing the action, we use the pronoun se.
I thought the verb parar meant "to stop". Why does it translate to "stands up" here?
You are right that the regular, non-reflexive verb parar usually means "to stop." But when you make it reflexive (pararse), it means "to stand up" in Latin American Spanish. You will hear it used very often for physical routines, similar to levantarse (to get up).
Can I attach the se to the end of the verb, like parase?
Not in this sentence. When a reflexive verb is conjugated to match the subject in the present tense (like para for "he stands"), the pronoun must go right before the verb. You only attach pronouns to the end of the verb if it is in its original, unconjugated dictionary form (like pararse).
Why do we use de before la silla?
The word de often means "from" or "of". Here it shows the starting point of the movement. Just like in English, we need it to say "from the chair" (de la silla). Without it, the sentence would sound like "The boy stands up the chair."

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