Aunque el director oculta el escándalo, la federación confirmó el dopaje; por consiguiente, pierde su puesto.

Questions & Answers about Aunque el director oculta el escándalo, la federación confirmó el dopaje; por consiguiente, pierde su puesto.

Why do we use the indicative pierde after por consiguiente instead of the subjunctive?
Por consiguiente means 'therefore' or 'consequently' and introduces the logical result of what was just said. Because it declares a resulting fact rather than a doubt or emotional reaction, it requires the indicative mood.
Why is there a semicolon before and a comma after por consiguiente?
When formal result connectors like por consiguiente, por lo tanto, or en consecuencia link two full independent clauses, they are traditionally preceded by a semicolon or a period and followed by a comma. This is exactly how 'therefore' is punctuated in English.
Why is oculta in the indicative here? Doesn't aunque often trigger the subjunctive?
Aunque only triggers the subjunctive when the information is hypothetical or not yet a reality, translating to 'even if'. Because oculta is in the indicative, it translates to 'although' and states an established fact: the director is actively hiding the scandal right now.
Would a native speaker actually say por consiguiente in casual conversation?
They would understand it, but it sounds very formal, much like saying 'consequently' in spoken English. For everyday casual speech, native speakers usually prefer simpler result connectors like así que ('so') or por eso ('that is why').

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