Breakdown of Habían escondido el escándalo por mucho tiempo.
mucho
many / a lot
el tiempo
the time
esconder
to hide
por
for / by / through / in/during (part of the day)
Questions & Answers about Habían escondido el escándalo por mucho tiempo.
Since this lesson is about cleft sentences, how would I rewrite this to emphasize that it was the scandal they had hidden?
You can turn this into a cleft sentence by putting a past-tense form of ser before the emphasized part, and lo que (what / that which) after it. To emphasize the scandal, you would say: Fue el escándalo lo que habían escondido por mucho tiempo. (It was the scandal that they had hidden for a long time).
Why is it habían escondido instead of han escondido?
Habían escondido is the past perfect tense (they had hidden), which is used to talk about an action that happened before another point or action in the past. If you used han escondido (present perfect), it would mean "they have hidden," which describes a past action that continues to connect to the present.
Why do we use por instead of para in por mucho tiempo?
Is escondido an adjective here, and would it change to match a feminine or plural noun?