La niña se echa a reír repentinamente y suelta una carcajada.

Questions & Answers about La niña se echa a reír repentinamente y suelta una carcajada.

How does se echa a reír mean "bursts out laughing"? Doesn't echar mean "to throw"?
While echar usually means "to throw," the reflexive phrase echarse a followed by an infinitive (like reír) is a special formula. It is used to show that an action starts very suddenly or unexpectedly. Here, it translates perfectly to "bursts out laughing."
Could I just say empieza a reír instead of se echa a reír?
You could, but it changes the feeling of the sentence. Empieza a reír simply means she "starts to laugh." Using se echa a reír emphasizes the sudden, explosive, or involuntary nature of the laughter, which is why it translates better as "bursts out."
What does suelta mean in this context? I learned soltar means "to let go."
That is exactly right! Soltar literally means "to let go," "to drop," or "to release." When paired with noises like a laugh, a cry, or a sigh, it translates naturally to English as "lets out." She is literally "releasing" a loud laugh.
What is the difference between una carcajada and una risa?
Risa is the general word for "laughter" or "a laugh." A carcajada is a specific, very loud, and uninhibited laugh, like a guffaw or a belly laugh.

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