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En mi infancia, yo saltaba la cuerda en el patio.

En mi infancia, yo saltaba la cuerda en el patio.
In my childhood, I used to jump rope in the yard.
From Lesson 109:The imperfect tense of regular -ar verbs·Spanish (Latin America)

Breakdown of En mi infancia, yo saltaba la cuerda en el patio.

yo
I
en
in / on / at
mi
my
la infancia
the childhood
saltar
to jump
la cuerda
the rope
el patio
the yard

Questions & Answers about En mi infancia, yo saltaba la cuerda en el patio.

Why use saltaba here instead of salté?
Saltaba is in the imperfect tense, which we use to talk about habits or things we 'used to do' in the past. Because you are talking about something you did regularly during your childhood (en mi infancia), you use saltaba. If you used the preterite tense (salté), it would sound like you jumped the rope exactly one time!
Since saltaba can mean 'I used to jump' or 'he/she used to jump', is that why yo is included?
Exactly! In the imperfect tense, the yo (I) and él/ella/usted (he/she/you formal) forms of regular verbs are identical. Including yo makes it perfectly clear that you were the one jumping. You can drop it if the context is already obvious, but it is often kept to avoid confusion.
Why is there a la in saltar la cuerda? In English we just say 'jump rope'.
Spanish frequently uses definite articles (el, la, los, las) for things in a general sense, including games, sports, and activities. So the phrase translates literally to 'jumping the rope'.
Does patio mean the exact same thing as the English word 'patio'?
They are related, but the Spanish patio is a bit broader. In English, a patio is usually a paved outdoor space. In Spanish, el patio can be a backyard, a school playground, or an inner courtyard.

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