Word
Я не хочу, чтобы камера следила за мной в моей спальне.
Meaning
I do not want the camera to monitor me in my bedroom.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Я не хочу, чтобы камера следила за мной в моей спальне.
не
not
я
I
мой
my (мой, моя, моё) / mine
хотеть
to want
Questions & Answers about Я не хочу, чтобы камера следила за мной в моей спальне.
Why does this sentence use чтобы and the past tense следила instead of an infinitive for 'to monitor'?
In English, we say 'I want [someone/something] to [do something].' In Russian, when the person wanting (Я) is different from the person or thing doing the action (камера), you cannot use an infinitive. Instead, you must use a complex sentence with чтобы followed by the past tense. Literally, it translates to 'I do not want so that the camera monitored...'
Why is the past tense form следила used if I am talking about what I want right now?
After the conjunction чтобы, Russian always uses the past tense form to express a hypothetical or desired action. It doesn't actually mean the action happened in the past. It just shows that the action is a desire or a goal, rather than an established fact.
Why do we use за мной instead of just the accusative меня for 'me'?
The verb следить (to monitor, watch, or keep track of) requires the preposition за plus the instrumental case. Therefore, 'monitor me' becomes следить за plus the instrumental form of я, which is мной.
Could the sentence order be changed to чтобы за мной следила камера?