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### It hurts

Romanian says what hurts the other way round: *the head hurts me*. The person is an object pronoun before **doare**, and the body part is the subject, with its article.

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| who | it hurts | they hurt |
|---|---|---|
| me | mă doare | mă dor |
| you | te doare | te dor |
| him | îl doare | îl dor |
| her | o doare | o dor |

### At the doctor's

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**Doctorul** is the everyday word; **medicul** is a little more formal. Both mean *the doctor*.

### How do you feel?

**Se simți** (to feel) is reflexive: *mă simt, te simți, se simte*.

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At the doctor (mă doare)

adjective

adverb

adverbial phrase

auxiliary

auxiliary verb

conjunction

determiner

interjection

noun

numeral

particle

preposition

pronoun

sentence

verb

The verb to be and definite articles (a fi, -ul, -le)

Feminine definite articles (-a, -ua)

Indefinite articles (un, o)

Negative sentences (nu)

Question words (ce, unde, cine)

The verb to have (a avea)

Masculine plural nouns (-i, -ii)

Feminine plural nouns (-e, -i, -le)

Neuter plural nouns (-uri, -e, -le)

Adjectives and agreement

Present tense of regular -a verbs

Present tense of -a verbs with suffix (-ez)

Present tense of regular -i and -î verbs

Present tense of -i and -î verbs with suffix (-esc / -ăsc)

Present tense of -ea and -e verbs

Reflexive pronouns (mă, te, se, ne, vă)

Accusative prepositions (în, la, pe, din, cu)

Likes and dislikes (îmi place)

Possessive adjectives (meu, tău, său)

Third-person possessives (lui, ei, lor)

Possessive articles (al, a, ai, ale)

Formal politeness (dumneavoastră)

Demonstrative adjectives (acest, acel)

Numbers 1 to 10

The number two (doi, două)

Numbers 11 to 20

Counting by tens to 100

Quantifying large numbers (de)

The subjunctive (să)

Third-person subjunctive (să)

Direct object pronouns (îl, o, îi, le)

Personal direct objects (pe)

Days of the week

Telling time (e ora...)

Months of the Year (January to June)

Months of the Year (July to December)

The Four Seasons

Weather Conditions

Rooms in a House

Basic Body Parts: Upper Body

Basic Body Parts: Limbs

Everyday Clothing

Basic Foods: Groceries

Fruits and Vegetables

Around Town

Getting Around

Setting the Table

A Colorful World

Common Animals

In the Wild

Jobs and Careers

Everyday Tech

Describing people (tânăr, bătrân, înalt)

Asking when and why (când, de ce, care)

Hello and goodbye (bună ziua, la revedere)

Coming and going (intra, sta, trece)

Where is it? (sub, lângă, între)

Knowing and thinking (știu că, cred că)

Sorry, welcome, congratulations (îmi pare rău, la mulți ani)

Introducing yourself (mă numesc, sunt din România)

How much and how many (puțin, prea, doar)

Can and may (pot merge, pot să merg)

If and whether (dacă)

At school and university

Irregular verbs in the present (vrea, lua, da, bea, sta)

Free time and sport

How much is it? (cât costă, câți, câte)

Before and after (înainte, după, până)

Meals of the day (micul dejun, prânzul, cina)

At the restaurant

Ability and permission (a putea să)

Obligation and necessity (trebuie să)

Desires and intentions (a vrea să)

Impersonal statements (se)

Adverbs of frequency (adesea, uneori)

Conjunctions for reasons and links (pentru că, deci)

Stressed accusative pronouns (pe mine, pe tine)

Indefinite pronouns (cineva, ceva)

Negative pronouns and double negation (nimeni, nimic)

The past tense auxiliary (am, ai, a)

The past tense (am, ai, a)

Regular past participles (-at, -it)

Regular past participles (-ut, -s, -t)

Negative past tense (nu am)

Past tense with reflexive verbs (m-am, s-a)

Question	Answer
the doctor	doctorul
I am going to the doctor.	Merg la doctor.
The doctor helps me.	Doctorul mă ajută.
I feel sick.	Mi-e rău.
to hurt (mă doare = it hurts me)	durea
My head hurts.	Mă doare capul.
Does your leg hurt?	Te doare piciorul?
His back hurts.	Îl doare spatele.
the fever	febra
The child has a fever.	Copilul are febră.
I have a fever and my throat hurts.	Am febră și mă doare gâtul.
the medicine	medicamentul
I am taking a medicine.	Iau un medicament.
The medicine is on the table.	Medicamentul este pe masă.
sick	bolnav
I am sick today.	Sunt bolnav azi.
The mother is sick.	Mama este bolnavă.
the stomach	stomacul
My stomach hurts.	Mă doare stomacul.
I have a problem with my stomach.	Am o problemă cu stomacul.
the tooth	dintele
A tooth hurts.	Mă doare un dinte.
The child has a new tooth.	Copilul are un dinte nou.
to feel	se simți
How do you feel?	Cum te simți?
I feel well.	Mă simt bine.
I don't feel well today.	Nu mă simt bine azi.

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