Adverbs in the continuous (estar sempre a)

In European Portuguese, the continuous tense is formed with estar + a + infinitive. To add nuance, short adverbs like sempre (always), ainda (still), (already), and (just/only) are frequently placed directly between estar and a.

She is always crying at the daycare.
Ela está sempre a chorar na creche.
The kindergarten teacher is still preparing the nap.
A educadora está ainda a preparar a sesta.
I am already warming the baby bottle.
Eu estou já a aquecer o biberão.
The baby is just taking a nap.
O bebé está só a fazer a sesta.

This word order is a hallmark of natural, spoken European Portuguese. It is especially common when emphasizing repetitive or ongoing actions in busy environments.

The boy is always taking off the diaper!
O menino está sempre a tirar a fralda!
The girl is still looking for the pacifier.
A menina está ainda a procurar a chupeta.
The boy is already sleeping on the lap.
O menino está já a dormir ao colo.
He is just asking for the lap.
Ele está só a pedir colo.