Word
To zadanie jest zbyt skomplikowane i nierealne, żeby mu sprostać.
Meaning
This task is too complicated and unrealistic to cope with.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of To zadanie jest zbyt skomplikowane i nierealne, żeby mu sprostać.
to
this
być
to be
i
and
ono
it (n)
Questions & Answers about To zadanie jest zbyt skomplikowane i nierealne, żeby mu sprostać.
How does the zbyt ... żeby structure work in this sentence?
This correlative structure translates to "too ... to". Just like in English, we use zbyt (too) before the adjectives, followed by a comma and żeby (in order to). Because the implied subject doing the coping is a general "anyone", we follow żeby directly with the infinitive verb sprostać.
Could I use za instead of zbyt here?
Yes, za and zbyt both mean "too" and are completely interchangeable in this structure (za skomplikowane ... żeby). Zbyt just sounds slightly more formal or literary, while za is very common in everyday speech.
Why is the pronoun mu in the dative case?
The verb sprostać (to cope with, to be equal to) strongly requires the dative case for its object. Here, the pronoun refers back to the neuter noun zadanie (task), and the dative form of the neuter pronoun "it" is mu.
Is sprostać the standard Polish word for "to cope with"?
It is a higher-level, specific verb that means "to meet a challenge", "to rise to the occasion", or "to measure up to". At the B2 level, you will very frequently see it paired with nouns like zadanie (task), wyzwanie (challenge), or oczekiwania (expectations).