Questions & Answers about To jest nasz ulubiony klub studencki.
How do we form the adjective studencki from the noun student?
We add the suffix -ski, which is commonly used to create relational adjectives from nouns denoting people or professions. When adding -ski to a word ending in -t, the t mutates into a c. So, student + -ski becomes studencki.
Could we say klub studentów (club of students) instead of using the adjective studencki?
You could be understood, but Polish strongly prefers using relational adjectives (like studencki) over the genitive case (like studentów) to express what category something belongs to. Klub studencki is the natural, fixed phrase for a student club.
Why is ulubiony placed before the noun, but studencki is placed after it?
Polish distinguishes between descriptive and classifying adjectives. Descriptive adjectives that give an opinion or quality (like ulubiony - favorite) go before the noun. Classifying or relational adjectives that define a specific type or sub-category (like studencki - student) must go after the noun. Together, they wrap around it: ulubiony klub studencki.
Why does this sentence use the nominative case instead of the instrumental case after the verb jest?