Japanese

<p>
	The <strong>present continuous</strong> verb tense (or <strong>present progressive</strong>) connotes an action that is ongoing/has not been completed. 
	<strong>They are eating lunch</strong> is an example of a sentence using this verb tense.
	In Japanese, verbs are conjugated to the present continuous with the pattern <strong>て-form + いる</strong>.
</p>

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<p>
	The <strong>present continuous</strong> can be negated by negating the <strong>いる</strong> ending. 
</p>

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<p>
	The <strong>past continuous</strong> is formed by simply putting the <strong>いる</strong> ending in the past tense.
</p>

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<p>
	You will find that the present continuous is often used in situations in Japanese where it would not be used in English and vice-versa.
	One of the most common examples of this is with the verb <strong><ruby>知si</ruby>る</strong>, which means <strong>to know</strong>.
	When making sentences like <strong>I know the answer</strong> or <strong>What do you know about computers?</strong>,
	you normally use the present continuous in Japanese. 
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<p>
	Sometimes the present continuous is even used for actions that are already completed.
	For example, this is the case with the verbs <strong>行く</strong> and <strong>来る</strong>.
</p>

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The present continuous and past continuous

hiragana character

kanji

adnominal

adverb

auxiliary

conjunction

compound

i-adjective

interjection

noun

na-adjective

numeral

particle

case particle

conjunctive particle

discourse particle

prefix

pronoun

suffix

verb

sentence

hiragana writing

kanji writing

kanji component

reading vocabulary

katakana writing

katakana character

godan - group 1

itidan - group 2

group 3

transitive

intransitive

proper noun

discourse

phrase

expression

Word	ジョン　は　日に本ほん　で　空から手て　を　習ならって　いました。zyon ha nihon de karate wo naratte imasita.
Meaning	Jon was learning Karate in Japan
Part of speech	sentence
Pronunciation
Course	Japanese
Lesson	The present continuous and past continuous

topic particle	はha
Japan	日に本ほんnihon
direct object particle	をwo
location particle (for events and actions)	でde
John	ジョンzyon
learn	習ならうnarau
karate	空から手てkarate

Japanese - zyon ha nihon de karate wo naratte imasita.

Breakdown of zyon ha nihon de karate wo naratte imasita.

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