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  1. Japanese
  2. /Vocabulary expansion 38
  3. /kono uirusu wa kuukichuu de hirogarimasu.

kono uirusu wa kuukichuu de hirogarimasu.

この ウイルス は 空くう気き中ちゅう で 広ひろがります。kono uirusu wa kuukichuu de hirogarimasu.
This virus spreads through the air.
kono uirusu wa kuukichuu de hirogarimasu.

Breakdown of kono uirusu wa kuukichuu de hirogarimasu.

はwa
topic particle
このkono
this ... adnominal
空くう気きkuuki
air
〜中ちゅう〜chuu
throughout, duringused after a noun

Sometimes the initial t-sound changes into a d-sound due to rendaku, a phenomenon where the initial consonant of the second part of a compound word becomes voiced.

Unfortunately, there are no clear rules for when rendaku applies.

広ひろがるhirogaru
to spread; to stretchintransitive
でde
method/means particle
ウイルスuirusu
virus
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Nihon-shiki romanizationwatasi ha tyuugoku kara kimasitaHepburn romanizationwatashi wa chuugoku kara kimashita
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