Breakdown of Si aspettano gli ospiti davanti alla chiesa.
gli
the
aspettare
to wait / to wait for
a
to / at
la chiesa
church
davanti
in front / ahead
si
one (impersonal)
l'ospite
guest
Questions & Answers about Si aspettano gli ospiti davanti alla chiesa.
Why is the verb plural (aspettano) when the English translation says 'One waits' (singular)?
This is a very important rule for the impersonal si. When the verb is followed by a direct object, the si construction acts like a passive voice (literally: 'the guests are waited for'). Because the object, gli ospiti (the guests), is plural, the verb must agree with it and take the plural form: aspettano.
Where is the word for 'for' in this sentence? Doesn't aspettare just mean 'to wait'?
Why is the article gli used for ospiti instead of i?
Why do we use alla before chiesa instead of just la?
The phrase for 'in front of' is davanti a. When the preposition a is followed by a feminine noun like chiesa, it requires the definite article la ('the church'). In Italian, a + la must combine into the single word alla.
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