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Lui è l'uomo e lei è la donna.

Lui è l'uomo e lei è la donna.
He is the man and she is the woman.
From Lesson 2:Indefinite articles (un, una)·Italian

Breakdown of Lui è l'uomo e lei è la donna.

essere
to be
lui
he
lei
she
l'uomo
the man (m)
la donna
the woman
e
and

Questions & Answers about Lui è l'uomo e lei è la donna.

Why does the sentence use l' for man instead of il?
In Italian, the word for man is uomo. Because it starts with a vowel, the masculine word for "the" (lo) drops its vowel and becomes l' to make it flow better. So, instead of lo uomo or il uomo, we say l'uomo.
Why is it la donna instead of il donna?
Donna (woman) is a feminine word. In Italian, singular feminine words that start with a consonant (like the letter "d") use the definite article la for "the".
What is the difference between è and e in this sentence?
The accent mark changes the meaning entirely! è (with the accent) means "is", while e (without the accent) means "and".
Do I have to use lui and lei here? I thought Italian often drops words like "he" and "she".
You can often drop them, but here lui and lei are used to create a clear contrast. Including them emphasizes "HE is the man and SHE is the woman". If you just said è l'uomo e è la donna, it would sound a bit confusing and incomplete.

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