Yengem sarma getirdi, eniştem ise kısırın çok lezzetli olduğunu söyledi.

to be

Breakdown of Yengem sarma getirdi, eniştem ise kısırın çok lezzetli olduğunu söyledi.

• çok: very
• benim: my
• lezzetli: delicious

Questions & Answers about Yengem sarma getirdi, eniştem ise kısırın çok lezzetli olduğunu söyledi.

Why do yengem and eniştem end in -m?

The -m is the 1st person singular possessive suffix, so it means my.

• yenge → yengem = my sister-in-law
• enişte → eniştem = my brother-in-law

Turkish usually adds possession directly to the noun instead of using a separate word like my.

Also, kinship terms in Turkish do not always match English family labels perfectly. Depending on the family relationship, yenge and enişte can cover slightly broader meanings than just the basic English sister-in-law and brother-in-law.

Why is it sarma getirdi and not sarmayı getirdi?

Because sarma here is an indefinite direct object.

In Turkish:

• bare noun object = non-specific / indefinite
• accusative object = specific / definite

So:

• sarma getirdi = brought sarma / some sarma
• sarmayı getirdi = brought the sarma / that sarma

This is a very common Turkish pattern and often feels unusual to English speakers, because English does not mark this distinction with case endings in the same way.

How is formed?