Breakdown of Je, unataka kuchora ramani ya mji wetu mpya ili watu waweze kuelewa?
kutaka
to want
je
do
mpya
new
mji
the town
ya
of
ili
so that
kuweza
to be able
kuchora
to draw
ramani
the map
mtu
the person
kuelewa
to understand
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Questions & Answers about Je, unataka kuchora ramani ya mji wetu mpya ili watu waweze kuelewa?
What does Je at the beginning of the sentence signify?
Je is a question marker used in Swahili to indicate that the sentence is a yes/no question. It functions similarly to starting an English question with "Do" or inverting the subject and verb.
How is the verb unataka formed and what does it mean?
Unataka comes from kutaka (meaning "to want"). The prefix u- indicates that the subject is "you" (second person singular) and -na- is a present tense marker. Together, unataka means "you want."
Why is the verb kuchora used in its infinitive form after unataka?
In Swahili, when a verb such as kutaka (to want) is followed by another verb, the second verb is typically in its infinitive form. Thus, kuchora remains unchanged, much like the English construction "want to draw."
How is possession expressed in the phrase ramani ya mji wetu mpya?
In the phrase, ramani means "map" and mji means "town" or "city." The connector ya indicates a possessive relationship, equivalent to "of." The word wetu means "our," and mpya means "new." Swahili adjectives typically follow the noun, so mji wetu mpya translates to "our new town" or "our new city."
What does ili watu waweze kuelewa convey in this sentence?
This segment denotes purpose. Ili translates to "so that" or "in order that," and waweze kuelewa means "people can understand" ("waweze" is the potential form of kuweza, meaning "to be able to"). It explains that the map is drawn for people to be able to understand the layout or details of the town.
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