La vía administrativa incluye el recurso de reposición.

Because vía is a feminine noun in Spanish, so it takes la and the adjective must also be feminine: administrativa.

• la vía
• la vía administrativa

This is just normal gender agreement:

• masculine noun → masculine adjective
• feminine noun → feminine adjective

So vía administrativa matches correctly.

It is a set phrase used in legal and official language. Vía literally means way, route, or channel, and administrativa means administrative.

So vía administrativa refers to the administrative route/procedure, meaning the official process within the administration, as opposed to, for example, going to court.

This is more formal and technical than everyday Spanish.

The accent mark shows that í and a are pronounced in separate syllables:

• ví-a → two syllables

Without the accent, Spanish spelling rules would tend to make the vowels combine differently. The written accent helps show the correct pronunciation and stress.

So vía is pronounced roughly BEE-ah in Spain, with the stress on the first syllable.

A helpful approximate pronunciation is:

la BEE-ah ad-mee-nee-STRA-tee-ba een-KLOO-ye el reh-KOOR-so deh reh-poh-see-SYON

Notes for Spain:

• v in vía sounds like Spanish b to most learners
• c before i in administrativa is not relevant here, but
• ci in reposición is pronounced with a th sound in most of Spain: reh-poh-see-THYON
• ll is not present here
• r in recurso is a tapped r

Incluye comes from the verb incluir, meaning to include.

Here it is:

• third person singular
• present tense

So it matches la vía administrativa:

• la vía administrativa incluye = the administrative route includes

Other forms:

• incluyo = I include
• incluyes = you include
• incluyen = they include

No. This is an important false friend.

In legal Spanish, recurso often means:

• appeal
• legal remedy
• formal challenge

So el recurso de reposición is not a resource. It is a type of formal administrative appeal.

This is a very common legal meaning of recurso.

It is a noun phrase built like this:

• recurso = main noun
• de reposición = prepositional phrase describing what kind of recurso it is

This noun + de + noun structure is very common in Spanish.

Examples:

• casa de campo
• centro de salud
• recurso de reposición

In this sentence, de reposición classifies the kind of appeal/remedy.

Because reposición here is being used as part of a fixed classification, not as a specific previously mentioned thing.

Spanish often uses:

• noun + de + noun

without an article when the second noun names a type or category.

So:

• recurso de reposición = a specific kind of appeal

If you said de la reposición, it would usually sound like you were talking about a particular, already identified reposición, which is not the idea here.

Spanish often uses the definite article with singular nouns to talk about something in a general or institutional sense.

So el recurso de reposición can refer to:

• the formal procedure as a recognized legal mechanism
• the category itself

English often drops the article in similar cases or phrases things differently, but Spanish commonly keeps it.

That is why incluye el recurso de reposición sounds natural.

In Spanish, descriptive adjectives usually come after the noun.

So:

• vía administrativa not usually
• administrativa vía

Putting the adjective after the noun is the normal order, especially in formal, technical, and legal language.

Yes, but the original order is the most natural and neutral in formal Spanish:

• La vía administrativa incluye el recurso de reposición.

You could sometimes move things around for emphasis, but in legal or administrative style, Spanish usually prefers a clear subject-verb-object order like this.

So this sentence is standard and natural.

Yes. It sounds clearly formal and administrative/legal.

Clues include:

• vía administrativa
• recurso de reposición

These are not typical everyday expressions. A native speaker would recognize this as official, bureaucratic, or legal language.

The most useful points are:

• recurso is a false friend: here it means appeal/remedy, not resource
• vía administrativa is a fixed formal phrase
• incluye is from incluir
• de reposición is a classifier phrase, so there is no article
• adjective agreement matters: vía administrativa

If you remember those points, the sentence becomes much easier to understand and reuse.