Questions & Answers about Il volo è già completo.
Why does the sentence start with il?
Is volo masculine? How do I know?
Why is it è with an accent?
What is già doing in the sentence?
Why is già placed after è?
Why is the adjective completo and not completa?
Because completo agrees with volo, and volo is masculine singular.
Italian adjectives change form to match the noun they describe.
Examples:
- il volo è completo = masculine singular
- la sala è completa = feminine singular
- i voli sono completi = masculine plural
- le prenotazioni sono complete = feminine plural
Agreement is a very important part of Italian grammar.
Is completo the most natural word here?
It is understandable, but in everyday Italian, native speakers often say:
- Il volo è al completo.
- Il volo è pieno.
Al completo is especially common for fully booked / no seats left.
So while Il volo è già completo can be understood, many learners will also want to know that these alternatives may sound more idiomatic in real-life travel contexts.
What is the difference between completo, al completo, and pieno?
They are similar, but the nuance can change a little.
- completo = complete / full
- al completo = fully occupied / fully booked / all places taken
- pieno = full
For flights, hotels, and events, al completo is often a very natural choice when you mean sold out or fully booked.
So:
- Il volo è già completo = understandable
- Il volo è già al completo = very natural for already fully booked
- Il volo è già pieno = also natural, more directly already full
Can I leave out già?
How would I say the opposite: The flight is not full yet?
How do you pronounce Il volo è già completo?
A rough pronunciation guide is:
eel VOH-lo eh jah kom-PLEH-toh
A few details:
- il sounds like eel
- volo has stress on the first syllable: VOH-lo
- è sounds like eh
- già sounds like jah
- completo has stress on ple: kom-PLEH-to
The accent marks in è and già help show the correct written form, and they also point to the stressed vowel.
Can this sentence be plural?
Why do we use essere here instead of another verb?
Because completo is functioning as an adjective, and Italian uses essere (to be) to link the subject to an adjective.
So the pattern is:
- subject + essere + adjective
Examples:
- Il volo è completo.
- La stanza è pronta.
- I posti sono liberi.
This is the same basic idea as English:
- The flight is full.
- The room is ready.
- The seats are free.
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