Il villaggio distante è silenzioso.

The distant village is quiet.

Breakdown of Il villaggio distante è silenzioso.

• essere: to be
• il villaggio: the village
• silenzioso: quiet
• distante: distant

Questions & Answers about Il villaggio distante è silenzioso.

Why is il villaggio used instead of just villaggio?

In Italian, most singular nouns require a definite article in normal sentences. Villaggio (“village”) is masculine singular, so it takes the article il. Omitting the article (as in English “Village is quiet”) would sound unnatural in Italian.

Why is the adjective distante placed after the noun rather than before, as in English “distant village”?

Italian word order for descriptive adjectives is generally noun + adjective. Putting distante after villaggio is the neutral, unmarked position. You can place some adjectives before the noun for emphasis or poetic effect, but here the standard order is:

• Il villaggio distante è silenzioso.

Is distante a participle or an adjective? How does it relate to the verb distare?

Distante derives from the verb distare (to be at a distance) and functions as a true adjective meaning “distant.” Although it has a participial origin, in modern usage it’s treated fully like any other adjective.

What’s the difference between distante and lontano?

Both translate roughly as “far” or “distant,” but there is a small nuance:

• lontano is the everyday word for physical distance (“far away”).
• distante sounds more formal or abstract and can also be used metaphorically (e.g. una persona distante = “an emotionally distant person”).

Why do we use è (from essere) instead of sta (from stare) to say “is silent”?

In Italian, essere expresses inherent characteristics or permanent qualities. Since silence is presented here as a defining trait of the village, you use è silenzioso (“is silent”). Stare would imply a temporary condition (e.g. sta zitto = “be quiet!”).

How do you form the plural of this sentence?

You need to change article, noun, adjective, and verb to agree in number:
• Il → I
• villaggio → villaggi
• distante → distanti
• è → sono
• silenzioso → silenziosi
Result: I villaggi distanti sono silenziosi.

How is villaggio pronounced, especially the double gg?

Villaggio is pronounced /vilˈla(dʒː)o/. The double g followed by i makes a long “j” sound, similar to the English “j” in “judge,” but held slightly longer because of the gemination (double consonant).