Murid-murid rajin pergi ke perpustakaan setelah kelas.

to go

Breakdown of Murid-murid rajin pergi ke perpustakaan setelah kelas.

• ke: to
• setelah: after
• murid: the student

Questions & Answers about Murid-murid rajin pergi ke perpustakaan setelah kelas.

What does murid-murid mean and why is it written this way?

murid-murid is the plural of murid (student). Indonesian often uses reduplication (repeating the word with a hyphen) to indicate more than one. Here it simply means “students.”

What is the role of rajin in this sentence? Is it an adjective or an adverb?

rajin literally means “diligent” or “hardworking.” As an adjective it describes the subject’s trait; placed before a verb it also functions like an adverb, telling us how they go—i.e. they go diligently.

Why are there no words for “the” or “they” in this sentence?

Indonesian has no articles like “a” or “the,” and subject pronouns can be omitted if the subject is clear. murid-murid already tells you “the students” (or “students” in general), so no extra words are needed.

Why is rajin placed before pergi rather than after it?

In Indonesian, manner words (how an action is done) typically precede the verb. So you say Subject + Manner (rajin) + Verb (pergi).

What does pergi ke mean and why two words?