השעות במשרה הזאת די גמישות, ולכן אפשר לפעמים להתחיל מוקדם ולסיים מוקדם.

השעות means the hours. Hebrew often uses the definite article ה־ when talking about a specific set of hours, in this case the work hours of this job.

So:

• שעות = hours
• השעות = the hours

In English we might say The hours in this job..., and Hebrew does the same here.

במשרה הזאת means in this position / in this job.

It breaks down like this:

• ב־ = in
• משרה = position, post, job
• הזאת = this

So literally: in this job or in this position.

A learner should also notice that משרה is a little more formal or specific than עבודה.

• עבודה = work / job in a broad sense
• משרה = a position or role, often in an employment context

In Hebrew, demonstratives like this usually come after the noun.

So:

• המשרה הזאת = this job
• literally: the job this

This is normal Hebrew word order.

Also notice that the noun is usually definite too:

• משרה = a job
• המשרה הזאת = this job

In your sentence, because of the preposition ב־, it becomes במשרה הזאת.

Because it agrees with השעות, which is a feminine plural noun.

Agreement in Hebrew means the adjective has to match the noun in gender and number.

• שעה = hour, feminine singular
• שעות = hours, feminine plural
• גמישה = flexible, feminine singular
• גמישות = flexible, feminine plural

So:

• השעות ... גמישות = the hours are flexible

This is a very important Hebrew pattern.

די here means quite, fairly, or pretty.

So:

• די גמישות = pretty flexible / fairly flexible

It softens the statement a little. It does not mean enough here, even though די can also mean enough in other contexts.

Examples:

• די טוב = pretty good
• די קשה = fairly hard

So in this sentence it is an adverb meaning rather / quite / pretty.

ולכן means and therefore, and so, or simply so.

It is made of:

• ו־ = and
• לכן = therefore

So:

• לכן = therefore
• ולכן = and therefore / so

In this sentence it connects the two ideas smoothly:

• The hours are pretty flexible, so...

Hebrew often uses ולכן in slightly more formal or written-style sentences, though it is common in speech too.

אפשר is a very common impersonal Hebrew word meaning it is possible, one can, or you can in a general sense.

So:

• אפשר להתחיל מוקדם = it’s possible to start early / you can start early

There is no specific subject like you, we, or they. It is intentionally general.

This is extremely common in Hebrew when giving general possibilities or permissions.

Examples:

• אפשר להיכנס? = Is it possible to come in? / May I come in?
• אפשר לשבת פה = You can sit here / It’s possible to sit here

Because they are infinitives.

In Hebrew, the infinitive usually starts with ל־, which often corresponds to English to:

• להתחיל = to start
• לסיים = to finish

So the phrase:

• להתחיל מוקדם ולסיים מוקדם

means:

• to start early and to finish early

This is just the normal infinitive form after אפשר.

לפעמים means sometimes.

In this sentence:

• ולכן אפשר לפעמים להתחיל מוקדם...
• so it’s sometimes possible to start early...

Its placement is flexible. Hebrew allows adverbs like לפעמים in more than one position.

For example, these are all natural:

• אפשר לפעמים להתחיל מוקדם
• לפעמים אפשר להתחיל מוקדם
• אפשר להתחיל מוקדם לפעמים

Some versions may sound a little more natural than others depending on context, but they are all understandable.

It is repeated because it modifies both verbs separately:

• להתחיל מוקדם = to start early
• לסיים מוקדם = to finish early

Hebrew often repeats the adverb to make the meaning completely clear.

You might also hear:

• להתחיל ולסיים מוקדם

which can mean to start and finish early, but the repeated מוקדם sounds clearer and more balanced in this sentence.

Here it functions as an adverb, meaning early.

Hebrew often uses the same form for an adjective and an adverb.

So:

• יום מוקדם would not be natural in this meaning, because מוקדם as an adjective usually means something like early in timing
• להתחיל מוקדם = to start early
• לסיים מוקדם = to finish early

Unlike English, Hebrew does not usually add a special -ly ending. The same word can often do both jobs depending on context.

In the present tense, Hebrew normally does not use a separate word for am / is / are.

So:

• השעות גמישות literally looks like the hours flexible
• but it means the hours are flexible

This is standard Hebrew grammar.

Compare:

• הוא עייף = he is tired
• הן עסוקות = they are busy
• השעות גמישות = the hours are flexible

In past and future tenses, Hebrew does express the verb to be differently, but in the present it is usually omitted.

No, not with השעות.

Since שעות is feminine plural, the adjective must also be feminine plural:

• שעות גמישות = correct
• שעות גמישים = incorrect

If the noun were masculine plural, then גמישים would be right.

For example:

• הימים גמישים = the days are flexible

So the adjective form depends entirely on the noun it describes.