Questions & Answers about אל תשתמשי בפטיש הגדול הזה; המסמר קטן מדי בשביל הקיר הזה.
Because the sentence is speaking to one woman.
- תשתמש = you will use / use! when speaking to one man
- תשתמשי = the same, but to one woman
So אל תשתמשי means don’t use said to a female listener.
If you were talking to a man, it would be:
אל תשתמש בפטיש הגדול הזה
In Modern Hebrew, a negative command is usually made with:
אל + future-form verb
So:
- תשתמשי = you will use / command form in this pattern
- אל תשתמשי = don’t use
This is different from לא, which usually negates statements rather than commands.
- לא תשתמשי = you will not use or you don’t use in context
- אל תשתמשי = don’t use!