Breakdown of Αν πιω καπουτσίνο μετά τις έξι, η καφεΐνη με κρατάει ξύπνιο και δεν κοιμάμαι καλά.
Questions & Answers about Αν πιω καπουτσίνο μετά τις έξι, η καφεΐνη με κρατάει ξύπνιο και δεν κοιμάμαι καλά.
After αν in this kind of sentence, Greek normally uses the subjunctive.
πιω is the aorist subjunctive of πίνω.
Here, αν πιω means if I drink on a particular occasion. It does not mean past time.
- αν πιω καπουτσίνο = if I drink a cappuccino
- αν πίνω καπουτσίνο = if I am drinking cappuccino / if I drink cappuccino habitually
So πιω fits better because the sentence is talking about a single possible event that leads to a result.
Because in Modern Greek, the aorist stem does not automatically mean past. What matters is the whole construction.
- ήπια = I drank → past
- να πιω = to drink / that I drink
- αν πιω = if I drink
So πιω here is not a past tense. It is an aorist subjunctive, and the aorist idea is about the action as a whole event, not about past time.
Yes, you could say , but the version without it is also natural.