Breakdown of Später flüstert sie mir ein Geheimnis ins Ohr, während die Lauten noch lachen.
Questions & Answers about Später flüstert sie mir ein Geheimnis ins Ohr, während die Lauten noch lachen.
German often uses the present tense for:
Future events (especially if the time is clear from context):
- Später flüstert sie mir ein Geheimnis ins Ohr.
= Later she will whisper a secret in my ear.
- Später flüstert sie mir ein Geheimnis ins Ohr.
Narrative/historic present in storytelling, to make the story feel vivid and immediate:
- The speaker might be telling a story and “acting it out” in the present.
You could also say:
- Später wird sie mir ein Geheimnis ins Ohr flüstern. (more explicit future)
- Or in the past: Später flüsterte sie mir ein Geheimnis ins Ohr.
But the original is correct and idiomatic as either a narrative present or a “future in the present” with später indicating the time.
German allows you to put different elements at the beginning of the sentence for emphasis, but the finite verb must stay in second position:
- Später flüstert sie mir ein Geheimnis ins Ohr.
- First element: Später
- Second position (verb): flüstert
- Then subject: sie
You could also say:
- Sie flüstert mir später ein Geheimnis ins Ohr.
- Mir flüstert sie später ein Geheimnis ins Ohr.
All are grammatically correct; what changes is the emphasis:
- Später… → emphasizes when it happens.
- Sie… → neutral order, subject first.
- Mir… → emphasizes to me as the person receiving the secret.
Mir is dative; mich is accusative.
In sie flüstert mir ein Geheimnis ins Ohr we have:
- sie = subject (nominative) → she
- ein Geheimnis = direct object (accusative) → a secret
- mir = indirect object (dative) → to me
The verb jemandem etwas flüstern uses:
- jemandem (dative) = the person you whisper to
- etwas (accusative) = what you whisper
So you must say mir, not mich.
Because ein Geheimnis is the direct object, not an indirect one.
Pattern: jemandem etwas ins Ohr flüstern:
- jemandem (dative) = the person (here: mir)
- etwas (accusative) = the thing being whispered (here: ein Geheimnis)
So:
- sie (nom.) → subject
- mir (dat.) → person receiving the secret
- ein Geheimnis (acc.) → thing being whispered
Therefore ein Geheimnis, not einem Geheimnis.
Ins is the contraction of in das:
- in = in / into
- das Ohr = the ear (neuter, singular)
- in das Ohr → ins Ohr
The preposition in is a two-way preposition:
- With accusative: movement into something → in das / ins
- With dative: location in something → in dem / im
Here, the idea is movement toward the ear (whispering into it), so you use the accusative:
- ins Ohr flüstern = whisper into (someone’s) ear
If you were just describing location, you’d use im:
- im Ohr (in dem Ohr) = in the ear (location, not motion)
Yes, jemandem etwas ins Ohr flüstern is a very common and natural expression:
- jemandem (dative) = to someone
- etwas (accusative) = something
- ins Ohr (in das Ohr, acc.) = into the ear
It strongly implies secrecy or speaking very quietly so that only that person hears it.
Very similar to English “to whisper something in someone’s ear”.
Während introduces a subordinate clause (a dependent clause). In German:
- Subordinate clauses are normally separated by a comma.
- The finite verb of the subordinate clause goes to the end.
So:
- …, während die Lauten noch lachen.
- Subordinating conjunction: während
- Subject: die Lauten
- Other elements: noch
- Verb at the end: lachen
That’s why the comma is required.
In a subordinate clause introduced by a conjunction like während, German uses verb-final word order:
Main clause (verb second):
- Später flüstert sie mir ein Geheimnis ins Ohr.
Subordinate clause (verb final):
- während die Lauten noch lachen → lachen at the end
So the pattern is:
- während
- subject + other elements + verb (last)
Die Lauten here is not the plural of der Laut (the sound), but an adjective used as a noun:
- laut = loud (adjective)
- die Lauten = the loud ones (people who are loud)
In German, adjectives can be substantivized (turned into nouns):
- der Alte, die Alte, die Alten = the old man, the old woman, the old people
- der Kleine = the little one (child)
- die Lauten = the loud ones (loud people)
Because it’s used as a noun, it’s capitalized.
Formally:
- der Laut → plural die Laute = sound(s)
- Dative plural of Laute would be Lauten, but then you would need context and usually an article or preposition that fits.
In your sentence:
- während die Lauten noch lachen
Because lachen is something people do (not sounds), die Lauten must mean “the loud ones (people)”, not “sounds”.
Noch here means still / yet:
- sie lachen = they are laughing
- sie lachen noch = they are still laughing (they have not stopped yet)
Word order is flexible:
- die Lauten lachen noch
- die Lauten noch lachen
In the subordinate clause während die Lauten noch lachen, the verb must be last, so noch naturally comes before lachen.
W während die Lauten noch lachen is the most natural and neutral order.
You can say während noch die Lauten lachen, but it slightly shifts the focus:
während die Lauten noch lachen
- Focus on the fact that they are still laughing.
während noch die Lauten lachen
- Sounds more marked/stylistic, something like “while still the loud ones are laughing”, as if contrasting them with others who are no longer laughing.
For everyday German, während die Lauten noch lachen is the standard choice.
All three can refer to a later time, but with different nuances:
- später = later (rather neutral; can be in a story or in real life)
- nachher = later (more conversational, often “a bit later today / soon”)
- dann = then (more general sequence marker in a narrative)
In your sentence:
- Später flüstert sie mir ein Geheimnis ins Ohr…
You could also say:- Nachher flüstert sie mir… (more colloquial, everyday)
- Dann flüstert sie mir… (stronger sense of “then” in a sequence of events)
All three are possible, but später is very natural in written narration.