Learn Hardcore German: Eine leuchtende Anzeige auf dem Bildschirm informiert uns über neue Nachrichten. - A glowing display on the screen informs us of new messages.

Anzeige is feminine singular in the nominative case. We know this because it’s the subject of the sentence (“who or what informs us?”) and it’s introduced by the indefinite article eine, which in the feminine nominative ends in -e. The adjective leuchtende also takes an -e ending to agree with a feminine nominative noun after an indefinite article (mixed declension).

Why does the adjective leuchtende take the ending -e?

In German, attributive adjectives (those placed directly before a noun) adopt endings according to the declension pattern. After an indefinite article with a clear gender marker (here eine for feminine), adjectives follow the mixed declension: • Feminine nominative → -e
Thus eine leuchtende Anzeige.

Why is auf dem Bildschirm in the dative case?

auf is a two-way (Wechsel) preposition.
• When it indicates location (answering “wo?” – static position), it takes the dative.
• Since the display is located on the screen (it’s not moving onto it), we use dative: dem Bildschirm.

What case follows über in this context, and why is it neue Nachrichten with an -e ending on neue?

Here, über means “about” and governs the accusative case.
• Nachrichten is plural, so in the accusative without an article, we use strong adjective declension for plural: -e on neue.
Hence: über neue Nachrichten.

What is the function of uns in the sentence?

uns is the first-person-plural pronoun in the accusative case. It’s the direct object of informieren (to inform someone). In English: “A glowing display on the screen informs us about new messages.”

Why is the verb informiert placed after the subject phrase rather than at the end?

German main clauses follow the Verb-Second (V2) rule: the finite verb must occupy the second position. Here:
1st position → Eine leuchtende Anzeige auf dem Bildschirm (entire subject + prepositional phrase)
2nd position → informiert

Other elements (uns, über neue Nachrichten) follow afterward.

Could Anzeige also mean “advertisement”?

Yes. Anzeige can mean “display,” “indication,” or “advertisement.” Context tells us that here it refers to a glowing display/indicator on a screen, not a commercial ad.

What does Nachrichten mean here—“messages” or “news”?

Nachrichten can translate to “messages” or “news.” In this sentence it most likely means “news” or “new notifications.” If it were text messages, one might choose Nachrichten as “messages,” but context (screen display) leans toward “news/notifications.”