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La maison est tranquille.

La maison est tranquille.
The house is quiet.
FromLesson 7inHardcore French

Breakdown of La maison est tranquille.

être
to be
la maison
the house
tranquille
quiet

Questions & Answers about La maison est tranquille.

What is the grammatical structure of La maison est tranquille?
The sentence follows a simple subject‐verb‐predicate adjective format. La maison is the subject, est is the linking verb (third-person singular of être), and tranquille is a predicate adjective describing the state of the house.
How does the adjective tranquille agree with the noun maison?
Adjectives in French must agree in gender and number with the nouns they describe. Here, maison is feminine singular. Although tranquille has the same form in the masculine and feminine singular, if the noun were plural (e.g., les maisons), the adjective would change to tranquilles.
Why is the definite article la used in La maison?
The article la is the feminine singular definite article in French. Since maison is a feminine noun, la is the appropriate choice.
What role does the verb est play in the sentence?
The verb est is the third-person singular form of être (to be). It acts as a linking verb, connecting the subject to the predicate adjective and indicating the state or condition of the house.
Does the word order of La maison est tranquille differ from that of a similar sentence in English?
Not significantly. Both French and English typically use a subject–verb–adjective structure to describe a state (as in “The house is quiet”). Although French adjectives can sometimes shift position depending on nuance, in this predicative use the structure is quite similar to English.
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“How does grammatical gender work in French?”
Every French noun is either masculine or feminine, and this affects the articles and adjectives used with it. "Le" is used with masculine nouns and "la" with feminine ones. Adjectives also change form to match — for example, "petit" (masc.) becomes "petite" (fem.).

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