Breakdown of Je lis le texte lentement pour ne rien oublier.
je
I
lire
to read
lentement
slowly
le texte
the text
pour ne ... pas
so as not to
oublier
to forget
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Questions & Answers about Je lis le texte lentement pour ne rien oublier.
Why do we use ne rien here when we want to say "not to forget anything"?
In French, ne...rien is a standard negative construction that literally means "nothing." When paired with the infinitive oublier, it conveys the idea of "not forgetting anything."
Why do we say le texte instead of something like un texte?
Using le texte indicates that we’re talking about a specific text, presumably one already mentioned or known. In French, le is the definite article and refers to something definite or identified.
What does lentement mean and why does it come after texte?
Lentement is an adverb meaning "slowly." In French, adverbs most often come directly after the verb or after the direct object if it’s short. Here it follows le texte, which is the direct object of the verb lis.
How does pour + infinitive work in this sentence?
Pour followed by an infinitive expresses the purpose or goal of an action. Here, pour ne rien oublier means the purpose of reading slowly is "so as not to forget anything."
Is there a special reason the verb is in the present tense (lis)?
Yes, using lis (the simple present) indicates a current, habitual, or ongoing action. It conveys that the person regularly or currently reads the text in a slow manner with the goal of retaining everything.
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