اگر او این فیلم را قبلا دیده بود، دوباره به سینما نمیآمد.

It is an unreal / counterfactual conditional.

• اگر = if
• the if-clause is اگر او این فیلم را قبلا دیده بود
• the result clause is دوباره به سینما نمی‌آمد

In Persian, a very common pattern for this kind of sentence is:

اگر + past perfect ..., past imperfect

So here the idea is that the situation is imagined, not presented as a real fact.

دیده بود is the past perfect form of دیدن = to see.

Breakdown:

• دیدن = to see
• دیده = seen
• بود = was

Together, دیده بود means had seen.

So:

• قبلا دیده بود = had seen before

If the sentence used دید instead, it would mean simply saw, not had seen, and the conditional meaning would be different.

Persian usually does not need a separate word exactly like English would in this kind of sentence.

Here:

• می‌آمد can mean was coming, used to come, or would come, depending on context
• نمی‌آمد = would not come / would not have come in this conditional context

Breakdown:

• آمدن = to come
• می‌آمد = came / was coming / would come
• نمی‌آمد = did not come / was not coming / would not come

So the conditional meaning comes from the whole sentence, not from a separate word meaning would.

Yes. In many contexts, Persian does not distinguish as sharply as English between:

• wouldn’t come
• wouldn’t have come

So this sentence can often be understood as something like:

• If he/she had seen this movie before, he/she wouldn’t come again
• or ... wouldn’t have come again

The exact English translation depends on the context. Persian often leaves that distinction to the situation rather than marking it very explicitly.

را is the direct object marker.

So:

• این فیلم = this movie
• این فیلم را = this movie, as the specific object of the verb

It usually is not translated directly into English, but it tells you that this movie is the thing being seen.

A good rough rule is:

• use را when the direct object is specific / definite

Here, این فیلم is definitely specific, so را is natural.

او is often optional in Persian, because the subject can be understood from context.

In this sentence:

• first clause: اگر او ...
• second clause: the subject is omitted, but it is still understood to be the same person

So Persian does not need to repeat او in the second clause.

You could repeat it for emphasis or clarity, but it is usually unnecessary.

Yes. قبلا = previously / before, and adverbs like this are fairly flexible in Persian.

This sentence has:

• این فیلم را قبلا دیده بود

But you may also hear:

• قبلا این فیلم را دیده بود

Both are natural. Persian word order is flexible with many adverbs, although the verb usually stays near the end.

دوباره means again.

Here it modifies the action in the second clause:

• دوباره به سینما نمی‌آمد = would not come to the cinema again

Like many adverbs, دوباره can move somewhat, but this position is very natural.

For learners, the easiest reading is:

• دوباره = again
• به سینما = to the cinema
• نمی‌آمد = would not come

This depends on point of view.

In Persian, as in English, come and go depend on where the speaker mentally places the action.

• آمدن = come
• رفتن = go

If the cinema is treated as the relevant destination or viewpoint, آمدن can make sense.

That said, in many neutral everyday situations, a learner might expect رفتن به سینما = to go to the cinema, and that would also be very common in Persian.

So this sentence is grammatical, but the choice between آمدن and رفتن depends on context and perspective.

It can mean either one.

Persian does not mark gender in:

• او = he / she
• verbs like دیده بود or نمی‌آمد

So the sentence itself does not tell you whether the person is male or female. You only know from context.

The standard written form is:

نمی‌آمد

It is pronounced roughly as:

ne-mi-â-mad

A few useful points:

• می is usually attached with a half-space in standard writing
• the آ gives the long â sound
• in careful modern spelling, نمی‌آمد is better than writing it as one solid informal string

So if you are learning standard written Persian, نمی‌آمد is the form to remember.