Ik heb het voornemen om morgen eerder naar bed te gaan.

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Questions & Answers about Ik heb het voornemen om morgen eerder naar bed te gaan.

What does the Dutch word voornemen mean here, and is it a noun or a verb?
In this sentence, voornemen is a noun meaning “intention” or “plan.” It appears in the fixed expression het voornemen hebben om + infinitive, literally “to have the intention to …”.
Why is there het before voornemen instead of een?
Although you can say een voornemen in other contexts (e.g. Ik heb een nieuw voornemen), when expressing the idea “to intend to do something,” Dutch normally uses the definite article in the set phrase het voornemen hebben om.
What is the function of om … te in om morgen eerder naar bed te gaan?
The structure om + [clause] + te + infinitive introduces an infinitive clause that expresses purpose or intention. Here, om begins the clause and te precedes the infinitive gaan. In this fixed pattern, om cannot be dropped.
Why is the main verb heb in second position, and why does gaan come at the end?
Dutch main clauses follow Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) order, so heb (the finite verb) sits in second position after ik. The phrase om morgen eerder naar bed te gaan is a non-finite infinitive clause, and Dutch places infinitives (here te gaan) at the very end of such clauses.
In om morgen eerder naar bed te gaan, why is morgen placed before eerder?
Dutch word order for adverbs typically follows Time–Manner–Place. Morgen (time) comes before eerder (degree/comparison), and then naar bed (place).
What exactly does eerder mean in this context?
Eerder is the comparative of vroeg (“early”) and means “earlier.” Here it indicates going to bed at an earlier time than usual or than one has been doing.
Why do we say naar bed gaan instead of just slapen?
Naar bed gaan literally means “to go to bed,” emphasizing the action of getting into bed. Slapen means “to sleep.” If you said Ik ga slapen, it simply means “I’m going to sleep” without focusing on the act of going to bed at a particular time.
Could I use a different expression, such as ik ben van plan om morgen eerder naar bed te gaan, and would it mean the same?
Yes. Ik ben van plan om … also means “I plan/intend to …” and is slightly more informal than het voornemen hebben om …, but both convey the same idea of having a personal plan or intention.