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Breakdown of Iedereen kan zich ontspannen en genieten van het gezelschap tijdens het feest.
en
and
ontspannen
to relax
kunnen
can
tijdens
during
het gezelschap
the company
het feest
the party
genieten van
to enjoy
iedereen
everyone
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Questions & Answers about Iedereen kan zich ontspannen en genieten van het gezelschap tijdens het feest.
Why does the sentence use zich with ontspannen?
In Dutch, the verb ontspannen is often used reflexively, meaning you literally say "to relax oneself." Hence the reflexive pronoun zich is used to show that the subject (iedereen) is performing the action on themselves (they are relaxing themselves).
Why is van used with genieten in Dutch?
The verb genieten almost always appears with the preposition van in Dutch. In English, you can say "enjoy something," but in Dutch, you say genieten van iets ("enjoy of something"). It’s just the standard way Dutch speakers structure this expression.
What does van het gezelschap mean in this context?
Literally, it means "of the company." In the sentence, genieten van het gezelschap is talking about "enjoying the company" of other people at the party.
When do I use tijdens in Dutch?
Tijdens means "during" or "in the course of." You use it when you want to say something is happening over the duration of another event or period of time. In this sentence, it tells us that this relaxation and enjoyment take place over the course of the party.
What is the role of kan in this sentence?
The word kan here is the modal verb meaning "can" or "is able to," indicating possibility or ability. So Iedereen kan zich ontspannen translates to "Everyone can relax," highlighting that it’s possible for everyone to do so at the party.