Breakdown of Pokud bude zítra pršet, budu doma s rodinou.
Questions & Answers about Pokud bude zítra pršet, budu doma s rodinou.
Why are there two forms of být here: bude and budu?
They are both forms of the verb být (to be), but for different persons:
- bude = he/she/it will be
- budu = I will be
In this sentence:
- bude zítra pršet = literally it will rain tomorrow
- budu doma = I will be at home
Czech often uses být to form the future with some verbs, and budu also works as the normal future of to be.
Why does pršet use bude pršet instead of a single future form?
Because pršet is an imperfective verb, and in Czech many imperfective verbs form the future with:
- a future form of být
- the infinitive
So:
- bude pršet = it will rain
This is the normal way to express future rain in Czech.
Why is there no word for it in bude zítra pršet?
What does pokud mean, and is it the normal word for if?
Pokud means if. It is correct and natural, especially in neutral or slightly more formal language.
Other common options are:
- jestli = if
- když = often when, sometimes if depending on context
For a straightforward future condition, pokud works very well:
A more conversational version might also use jestli:
- Jestli bude zítra pršet, budu doma s rodinou.
Why is there a comma after pršet?
Because the sentence has two clauses:
In Czech, a subordinate clause introduced by words like pokud is separated by a comma.
So the comma is required here.
Why is zítra placed between bude and pršet? Can it go somewhere else?
Yes, zítra can move. Czech word order is more flexible than English.
Here:
- Pokud bude zítra pršet...
is perfectly natural.
You could also hear:
- Pokud zítra bude pršet...
- Pokud bude pršet zítra... (less neutral in many contexts)
The most natural placement usually depends on emphasis and style. In this sentence, bude zítra pršet sounds very normal.
Why is doma used instead of something like v domě?
Doma means at home, in the general sense. That is the usual word when talking about being at home.
- budu doma = I will be at home
V domě means in the house/building, which focuses more on physical location inside a building.
So if you mean I’ll stay home, Czech normally uses doma, not v domě.
Why is it s rodinou and not s rodina?
Because the preposition s meaning with requires the instrumental case.
The noun rodina changes in the instrumental singular:
- rodina → rodinou
So:
- s rodinou = with the family / with my family
This is a very common Czech pattern:
- s kamarádem = with a friend
- s maminkou = with mom
- s rodinou = with family
Why is there no já before budu?
Because Czech usually drops subject pronouns when the verb ending already makes the subject clear.
- budu already means I will be
So já is not necessary.
You can add já for emphasis or contrast:
- Pokud bude zítra pršet, já budu doma s rodinou.
That sounds more like As for me, I’ll be at home with my family.
Can the order of the two clauses be reversed?
Yes. You can say:
That means the same thing.
The version with the if-clause first is often the most neutral:
- Pokud bude zítra pršet, budu doma s rodinou.
If the subordinate clause comes second, it is still separated by a comma.
Is this sentence talking about one future event or a general rule?
It most naturally refers to one specific future situation:
- If it rains tomorrow, I’ll be at home with my family.
That is why zítra is important: it anchors the sentence to a specific time.
Without zítra, the sentence could sound more general depending on context.
How do you pronounce pršet? It looks difficult.
Yes, it can be tricky for English speakers.
A rough guide:
- pršet sounds approximately like PR-shet
Key points:
- p and r are both pronounced clearly at the start
- š sounds like English sh
- e is like e in met
- t is a clear final t
The hardest part is often the prš cluster. It helps to practice slowly:
- pr
- prš
- pršet
Could I use jestli instead of pokud in this sentence?
Why is rodinou singular, not plural?
Because rodina means family as one group or unit.
So:
- s rodinou = with the family / with my family
Even though a family contains multiple people, Czech treats rodina as a singular noun, just as English does in my family.
If you wanted to mention several families, then you would use a plural form instead.
Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor
Start learning CzechMaster Czech — from Pokud bude zítra pršet, budu doma s rodinou to fluency
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
- ✓Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
- ✓Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
- ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions