Kad ste već uzeli kokice, uzmite i grickalice.

Breakdown of Kad ste već uzeli kokice, uzmite i grickalice.

biti
to be
i
and
uzeti
to take
kokice
popcorn
grickalica
a snack food
kad već
since; seeing that

Questions & Answers about Kad ste već uzeli kokice, uzmite i grickalice.

Why is kad used here? Does it mean when or since?

In this sentence, kad literally means when, but in context it often has the sense of since, now that, or seeing that.

So Kad ste već uzeli kokice... is not just about time. It suggests:

  • Since you’ve already taken popcorn...
  • Now that you’ve already got popcorn...

That gives the whole sentence a persuasive tone: you’ve already done one thing, so you might as well do the other too.

What does već mean here?

Već usually means already, and that is still true here. But in this sentence it adds a very common nuance: if you’ve already gone that far, you might as well...

So Kad ste već uzeli kokice... feels like:

  • Since you’ve already taken popcorn...
  • If you’ve already got popcorn anyway...

It helps create the logic behind the suggestion in the second clause.

Why do we have ste uzeli instead of just uzeli?

Ste uzeli is the Croatian perfect tense:

  • ste = auxiliary verb, you are / have for you plural or formal you singular
  • uzeli = past active participle of uzeti

Together, ste uzeli means you have taken or you took.

Croatian commonly uses this structure for completed past actions. Here it refers to something already done before the suggestion:

  • Kad ste već uzeli kokice... = Since you’ve already taken popcorn...
Why is uzmite used in the second part?

Uzmite is the imperative form of uzeti for:

  • you plural
  • or formal you singular

It means take.

So:

  • uzmite i grickalice = take some snacks too

The first clause describes a completed action, and the second clause gives a suggestion or instruction.

Is this sentence addressing more than one person, or just one person politely?

It can be either:

  • more than one person
  • one person in formal/polite address

That is because both ste and uzmite are forms used for 2nd person plural, which Croatian also uses for polite singular you.

So without more context, the sentence could mean either:

  • speaking to a group
  • speaking politely to one person
Why are kokice and grickalice both plural?

Both nouns are commonly used in the plural in Croatian:

  • kokice = popcorn
  • grickalice = snacks / snack foods

Even though popcorn is often treated as an uncountable noun in English, Croatian normally uses kokice in the plural form.

Similarly, grickalice is also usually plural because it refers to snack items in general.

So this is completely normal Croatian usage.

What is the difference between kokice and grickalice?

Kokice specifically means popcorn.

Grickalice is broader and means snacks, especially things you nibble on, such as:

  • chips
  • crackers
  • salted snack foods

So the sentence is saying something like: if you already got popcorn, get some other snacks too.

Why is there an i before grickalice?

Here i means also or too.

So:

  • uzmite grickalice = take snacks
  • uzmite i grickalice = take snacks too / also take snacks

The i adds the idea that this is an additional item, not the only one.

Why is the same verb idea used twice: uzeli and uzmite?

Both forms come from the verb uzeti, meaning to take or to get, but they serve different grammatical purposes:

So the sentence structure is:

  • you have already taken popcorn
  • take snacks too

Using the same verb twice is perfectly natural here.

Is uzeti perfective? Why is that important?

Yes, uzeti is a perfective verb. It refers to a completed action: to take, to pick up, to get.

Its imperfective partner is uzimati, which would suggest an ongoing, repeated, or habitual action.

Here the perfective makes sense in both parts:

  • ste uzeli = the popcorn has already been taken
  • uzmite = complete the action of taking the snacks

Croatian aspect is important because it helps show whether the action is seen as complete or ongoing.

Could I translate this literally as When you already took popcorn, take snacks too?

You could translate it literally that way for understanding the grammar, but it sounds unnatural in English.

More natural translations would be:

  • Since you’ve already taken popcorn, take some snacks too.
  • Now that you’ve got popcorn, get some snacks too.
  • If you’re already getting popcorn, get some snacks too.

So the literal structure is useful for learning, but the natural English version is a bit different.

Why is there a comma in the sentence?

The comma separates the subordinate clause from the main clause.

  • Kad ste već uzeli kokice = subordinate clause
  • uzmite i grickalice = main clause

Croatian normally uses a comma before or after clauses introduced by words like kad, especially when the subordinate clause comes first.

So the punctuation here is standard.

Could the word order be different?

Yes, Croatian word order is flexible, although the original sentence is very natural.

For example, you may also hear:

  • Kad ste već uzeli kokice, uzmite i grickalice.
  • Uzmite i grickalice kad ste već uzeli kokice.

The original version sounds especially natural because it first gives the reason, then the suggestion.

Also, već can sometimes shift position slightly, but Kad ste već uzeli kokice is a very normal placement.

Does the sentence sound like a command, a suggestion, or an offer?

It is grammatically an imperative, so literally it is a command: take some snacks too.

But in real life, the tone can be softer. Depending on context, it may sound like:

  • a suggestion
  • friendly advice
  • encouragement
  • a sales-type recommendation

Because of već, it often has the feel of you might as well rather than a harsh order.

AI Language TutorTry it ↗
Your avatar
“What's the best way to learn Croatian grammar?”
Croatian grammar becomes intuitive with practice. Focus on understanding the core patterns first — how sentences are structured, how verbs change form, and how words relate to each other. Our course breaks these concepts into small lessons so you can build understanding step by step.

Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor

Start learning Croatian

Master Croatian — from Kad ste već uzeli kokice, uzmite i grickalice to fluency

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.

  • ✓Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
  • ✓Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
  • ✓Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
  • ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions