من البلكون فينا نشوف الشارع والبناية يلي قدامنا.

A broad pronunciation would be:

min il-balkon fina nshuf ish-shāriʿ wil-bināye yalli ʾdāmna

A few notes:

• من is often reduced in fast speech, so min may sound closer to mn.
• الشارع is pronounced ish-shāriʿ, not al-shāriʿ, because ش is a sun letter, so the ل of الـ assimilates.
• والبناية often sounds like wil-bināye in natural speech.
• قدامنا may sound like ʾdāmna or qdāmna, depending on the speaker and region.

Here, من البلكون means from the balcony in the sense of from that location / from that viewpoint.

So it tells you where you are standing when you see things.

• من = from
• البلكون = the balcony

In English, we also say from the balcony you can see..., so the structure is quite similar.

It is a very common borrowed word in Levantine Arabic, from a European language source related to balcony.

So in everyday Levantine, البلكون is completely normal.

You may also hear or learn:

• شرفة = balcony, especially in more formal Arabic or MSA

So:

• البلكون = very natural in spoken Levantine
• الشرفة = more formal / more standard

In this sentence, فينا means we can.

So:

• فينا نشوف = we can see

This is a very common Levantine way to express ability or possibility.

Literally, it comes from a structure that looks like in us, but in actual usage you should learn فينا + verb as a chunk meaning:

• I can = فيني
• you can = فيك / فيكي
• he can = فيه
• she can = فيها
• we can = فينا
• they can = فيهم

Because after فينا, Levantine normally uses the bare imperfect verb:

• فينا نشوف
• فيك تروح
• فيهم يحكوا

You usually do not add the بـ present marker here.

Compare:

• بنشوف الشارع = we see / we are seeing the street
• فينا نشوف الشارع = we can see the street

So after فينا, the form نشوف is the expected one.

Yes. That would also be very natural.

Both can mean we can see:

• فينا نشوف
• منقدر نشوف

The difference is mostly one of style and region:

• فينا + verb is very common in Levantine
• منقدر + verb is also common and slightly more directly matches the idea of to be able

So this sentence could also be said as:

من البلكون منقدر نشوف الشارع والبناية يلي قدامنا

يلي means that / which / who as a relative pronoun.

In this sentence:

• البناية يلي قدامنا = the building that is in front of us

A very important point for learners: in Levantine, يلي is used for people and things, and it does not change for gender or number.

So the same word can mean:

• the man who
• the woman who
• the thing that
• the houses that

You will also very often see it written or heard as:

• اللي

Both يلي and اللي are common.

Because in Arabic, the verb to be in the present tense is usually not said.

So:

• البناية يلي قدامنا literally looks like the building that in front of us
• but it naturally means the building that is in front of us

This is normal Arabic grammar, not a missing word.

Compare:

• أنا تعبان = I am tired
• هي هون = she is here
• البناية قدامنا = the building is in front of us

No present-tense is/am/are is needed.

قدامنا literally means in front of us.

It is made of:

• قدام = in front of
• نا = us / our

So:

• قدامنا = in front of us
• قدامي = in front of me
• قدامك = in front of you
• قدامهم = in front of them

In this sentence, it describes the building as the one in front of us, which in context may feel like the building opposite us or the building across from us.

They are definite because the speaker is talking about specific things that both speaker and listener can identify.

• الشارع = the street
• البناية = the building

That makes sense in a context like looking out from a balcony, where there is a particular street and a particular building being referred to.

If you made them indefinite, the meaning would be less specific:

• شارع = a street
• بناية = a building

Because Arabic, especially spoken Arabic, often puts a location phrase first to set the scene.

So:

• من البلكون فينا نشوف... = From the balcony, we can see...

This sounds very natural and highlights the viewpoint first.

You could also say something like:

فينا نشوف الشارع والبناية يلي قدامنا من البلكون

But starting with من البلكون is smoother if you want to emphasize where the seeing happens from.

It is clearly Levantine colloquial Arabic.

Signs of that include:

• البلكون = everyday spoken word
• فينا = colloquial way to say we can
• نشوف = spoken form
• يلي = Levantine relative pronoun

A more MSA-style version would be something like:

من الشرفة يمكننا أن نرى الشارع والبناية التي أمامنا

So the original sentence is exactly the kind of thing you would expect in everyday Levantine speech.

Because ش is a sun letter.

When الـ comes before a sun letter, the ل sound disappears and the next consonant is doubled in pronunciation.

So:

• الشارع is written with ال
• but pronounced ish-shāriʿ in Levantine-style pronunciation

This happens with many words, for example:

• الشمس → ish-shams
• الزلمة → iz-zalame
• الراس → ir-rās

But with non-sun letters, the ل stays audible:

• البناية → il-bināye
• البلكون → il-balkon