Questions & Answers about Agt vriende is hier.
Why is it is and not something like are if vriende is plural?
In Afrikaans, is is used for both singular and plural in the present tense of to be. Unlike English, Afrikaans does not change this verb to match the number of the subject.
So you get:
- Die vriend is hier. = The friend is here.
- Die vriende is hier. = The friends are here.
This is completely normal in Afrikaans.
How is vriende formed from vriend?
Why is there no word for the or some before vriende?
Is the word order in Agt vriende is hier normal?
Could you also say Hier is agt vriende?
How do you pronounce agt?
How do you pronounce vriende?
Why is hier used at the end?
Hier means here, and in a simple statement about location, Afrikaans commonly places it after the verb:
- Hy is hier. = He is here.
- Die kinders is hier. = The children are here.
- Agt vriende is hier. = Eight friends are here.
This is very natural word order in Afrikaans.
Does Afrikaans change words for gender, like he/she agreement or masculine/feminine nouns, in this sentence?
No. Afrikaans has much less grammatical gender than many European languages, and nothing in this sentence changes for gender.
In Agt vriende is hier:
- agt does not change
- vriende does not change for gender
- is does not change for number or gender
- hier stays the same
That is one reason Afrikaans grammar is often easier for English speakers than some other languages.
Do numbers usually come before the noun in Afrikaans?
Is Agt capitalized because it is a number word?
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