Ne pas appuyer sur la touche rouge.

From Lesson 461:Impersonal commands·French

Questions & Answers about Ne pas appuyer sur la touche rouge.

Why does this sentence use the infinitive appuyer instead of a normal command like n'appuyez pas?
In French, the infinitive is often used for general, impersonal instructions where no specific person is being addressed. You will see this form frequently in user manuals, recipes, and public warnings. N'appuyez pas would be used if you were talking to a specific person or group.
Why are both ne and pas placed before the verb?
When negating a verb in the infinitive, the two parts of the negation (ne and pas) always stay together directly before the verb. Instead of wrapping around the verb like they do in a standard conjugated sentence (je n'appuie pas), they form a solid block: ne pas appuyer.
The English translation says press the red key. Why is the preposition sur used here?
The French verb appuyer requires the preposition sur when it means to press a physical button, switch, or key. You have to literally press on the object in French.
Why does the sentence use la touche for key instead of la clé?
La clé refers specifically to a physical key used to unlock a door or padlock. La touche is used for a key or button on a device, such as a computer keyboard, a piano, or a machine's control panel.

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