Question 1

Why use en vue d' here instead of just pour?

Accepted Answer

While pour also translates to for, en vue de is a more formal expression meaning with a view to or with the aim of. It elevates the professional tone of the sentence, which fits perfectly with business vocabulary like rentabilité and acquisition.

Question 2

The lesson also teaches dans le but de. Could I say ...dans le but d'une acquisition?

Accepted Answer

No, because dans le but de (with the goal of) must be followed by an infinitive verb, never a noun. To use it here, you would need to add a verb, such as dans le but de faire une acquisition (with the goal of making an acquisition). En vue de is more flexible and can be followed by either a noun or an infinitive.

Question 3

Why is it leur rentabilité (singular) when the subject Ils is plural?

Accepted Answer

In French, when a plural subject possesses a single shared thing (in this case, the collective profitability of their company), the possessive adjective remains singular (leur). If they each possessed their own separate profitabilities, you would use the plural leurs.

Question 4

Is rentabilité related to the English word "rent"?

Accepted Answer

Not directly! In French, la rentabilité means profitability. It comes from the adjective rentable, which means profitable or financially viable. If you want to talk about renting property, you would use completely different words like le loyer (the rent) or louer (to rent).

Ils améliorent leur rentabilité en vue d'une acquisition.

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