Une catégorie sociale, telle que la famille, détermine souvent la culture.

Questions & Answers about Une catégorie sociale, telle que la famille, détermine souvent la culture.

Why is it "telle que" and not just "tel que"? Does it agree with "la famille"?
The phrase tel que agrees with the noun that comes before it—the category you are giving an example of. Here, that is Une catégorie sociale, which is feminine singular, so we use telle que. It does not agree with the specific example (la famille), even though they both happen to be feminine singular in this sentence!
How would the sentence change if it started with "Social categories" (plural)?
If the subject were plural (Des catégories sociales), the phrase would also need to be plural to agree with it: telles que la famille. It acts just like a regular adjective matching the preceding noun, with the four forms being tel que, tels que, telle que, and telles que.
Could I put the adverb first and say "souvent détermine la culture"?
No. Unlike English, where we can say "often determines," French strictly requires short adverbs like souvent to be placed directly after the conjugated verb. You cannot put it between the subject and the verb.
In English, I'd probably just say "determines culture" without "the". Why is there a "la" before "culture"?
French requires definite articles (le, la, les) when talking about abstract concepts, generalizations, or categories as a whole. Since the sentence refers to "culture" as a broad, general idea, you must include la.

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