Breakdown of Je me suis fait mal au genou.
avoir mal
to be in pain, to hurt
se faire
to get oneself
le genou
the knee
Questions & Answers about Je me suis fait mal au genou.
Why does this sentence use me suis fait instead of just 'j'ai fait'?
Why is it au genou and not 'à mon genou'?
When talking about body parts, French generally uses definite articles (le, la, les) instead of possessives like 'my' (mon). The reflexive pronoun me already tells us whose knee is hurting! Since genou is masculine, à + le contracts into au.
If a woman is speaking, would she add an 'e' to make it je me suis faite mal?
No, the past participle remains fait. While reflexive verbs usually agree with the subject in the past tense, they do not when the reflexive pronoun is an indirect object. Because the underlying phrase is faire mal à quelqu'un (to do harm to someone), the me acts as an indirect object, meaning there is no agreement on fait.
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