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L'appartement est au rez-de-chaussée. Par contre, il est très lumineux.

L'appartement est au rez-de-chaussée. Par contre, il est très lumineux.
The apartment is on the ground floor. On the other hand, it is very bright.
From Lesson 231:Contrast markers (par contre, en revanche)·French

Questions & Answers about L'appartement est au rez-de-chaussée. Par contre, il est très lumineux.

Why use par contre here instead of just mais?
While mais works perfectly fine, par contre (on the other hand) strongly highlights the contrast between two facts. It is frequently used when balancing a perceived negative point (ground floors are often dark) with a positive one (this one is very bright).
Could we use en revanche instead of par contre in this sentence?
Yes, they are essentially interchangeable in this context! En revanche also means "on the other hand." The main difference is tone: en revanche is a bit more formal and preferred in writing, whereas par contre is extremely common in everyday conversation.
Why do we say au rez-de-chaussée?
In French, "ground floor" is a masculine noun: le rez-de-chaussée. When you want to say something is "on the" ground floor, you use the preposition à (at/on) plus le, which must contract into au.
What does the word rez-de-chaussée literally mean?
It literally means "level with the street." The word rez comes from an old word meaning "level" or "even with," and chaussée refers to the paved roadway. Knowing this makes it much easier to remember why it means the ground floor!

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