Breakdown of Il n'y a pas de fer ici, alors nous avons fermé la mine.
ici
here
nous
we / us (object pronoun)
avoir
to have
il y a
there is / there are
ne
not (used before the verb)
pas
not (used after the verb)
de
of / from / any (in negative sentences) / about (concerning)
fermer
to close
alors
so, then
la mine
the mine
le fer
the iron
Questions & Answers about Il n'y a pas de fer ici, alors nous avons fermé la mine.
Why is it pas de fer and not pas du fer?
Does alors mean "so" or "then" in this sentence?
Here it means "so" (showing a consequence). While alors can mean "then" when talking about time (like "I was young then"), it is very commonly used as a conjunction meaning "so" or "therefore". You could also use donc here, though alors is slightly more conversational.
Why doesn't the past participle fermé agree with the feminine noun la mine?
When a verb uses the auxiliary (helping) verb avoir in the passé composé, the past participle only changes to match the direct object if that object comes before the verb. Since la mine comes after avons fermé, the spelling stays as fermé.
Learn Il n'y a pas de fer ici, alors nous avons fermé la mine and more in French
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓ Practice with interactive exercises
- ✓ Track your progress with spaced repetition
- ✓Learn at your own pace — completely free