Breakdown of Elles sont parties pour l'excursion très tôt.
être
to be
très
very
elles
they (feminine)
pour
for
partir
to leave / to depart
tôt
early
l'excursion
the excursion / the trip (short outing) (f)
Questions & Answers about Elles sont parties pour l'excursion très tôt.
Why is there an -es at the end of parties?
Why do we use sont instead of ont here?
Partir (to leave) is one of the specific movement verbs that always uses être instead of avoir for the passé composé. You might know these as the 'Dr. & Mrs. Vandertramp' verbs.
Why do we say pour l'excursion instead of à l'excursion?
When you use the verb partir to say you are leaving for a destination or an event, you almost always use the preposition pour.
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