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J'achète un gâteau pour le dessert.

J'achète un gâteau pour le dessert.
I am buying a cake for dessert.
From Lesson 82:Present tense stem changes (e to è)·French

Questions & Answers about J'achète un gâteau pour le dessert.

Why does achète have an accent mark when the infinitive acheter doesn't?
Acheter is a stem-changing verb. When the ending is silent (like the -e in j'achète), the e in the stem changes to a grave accent (è) so we can pronounce it clearly. We do this for all subjects except nous and vous.
Why is it J'achète and not Je achète?
Because achète starts with a vowel, the e in je is dropped and replaced with an apostrophe. This makes the words flow together smoothly when speaking.
Does J'achète mean "I buy" or "I am buying"?
It means both! French doesn't have a separate "-ing" tense for things happening right now. J'achète can mean "I buy", "I do buy", or "I am buying" depending on the context.
Why do we say pour le dessert instead of just pour dessert?
In French, nouns almost always need an article (like le, la, or un) in front of them, even in general phrases where English skips them. So "for dessert" becomes pour le dessert (literally "for the dessert").

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